#Regulation

256 articles tagged #Regulation — curated RWA tokenization coverage.

SEC and CFTC are rushing to write crypto rules after the Clarity Act stalled in the Senate
Infrastructure

SEC and CFTC are rushing to write crypto rules after the Clarity Act stalled in the Senate

Following the failure of the Digital Asset Market Clarity Act in the U.S. Senate, the SEC and CFTC have initiated independent regulatory actions to address the digital asset landscape. The Senate vote failed to reach the 60-vote threshold, with a 50-49 split driven by concerns over ethics provisions regarding official conduct. In response to the legislative impasse, the SEC issued an order establishing a temporary pathway for trading specific tokenized stocks, signaling a potential shift toward 24/7 financial markets. Simultaneously, the CFTC submitted a rulemaking proposal to the White House, currently under review by the Office of Management and Budget. Industry leaders, including Coinbase CEO Brian Armstrong and MoonPay Institutional CEO Caroline Pham, emphasized that agency-level guidance is essential to reduce uncertainty for traditional financial institutions. This regulatory pivot follows the launch of the 'Project Crypto' initiative in July 2025, which aims to align SEC and CFTC oversight. These developments are critical for the RWA market as they represent a transition from legislative gridlock to administrative rulemaking, which could provide the necessary framework for broader institutional adoption of tokenized assets.

qz.comAdded: Sep 27, 20268.5
Why your tokenized stock could stop trading for three months
Infrastructure

Why your tokenized stock could stop trading for three months

The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has introduced a regulatory framework for Tokenized Securities Venues (TSVs) that includes strict volume-based trading limits for tokenized stocks. Under this five-year experimental program, exchanges must adhere to specific thresholds based on a percentage of the traditional stock's average daily trading volume, categorized into Tier 1 and Tier 2 assets. If a tokenized stock repeatedly exceeds these volume limits, the SEC mandates an immediate three-month trading suspension for that specific asset across the exchange and its affiliates. This measure is designed to mitigate systemic risks and prevent price divergence between tokenized pools and traditional markets while the regulator observes the impact of automated market makers. The framework requires that qualifying tokens preserve full economic and governance rights, such as voting and dividends, explicitly excluding synthetic exposure products. For investors, this highlights the critical importance of understanding redemption processes and liquidity risks, as trading pauses could restrict the ability to exit positions. Ultimately, the policy balances the potential for 24/7 blockchain-based trading with the necessity of maintaining market stability and investor protection.

cryptoslate.comAdded: Sep 27, 20268.0
MiCA’s Proposed Fine Method Reaches Its First Deadline
Infrastructure

MiCA’s Proposed Fine Method Reaches Its First Deadline

The European Banking Authority (EBA) is finalizing its methodology for calculating administrative fines for significant stablecoin issuers under the Markets in Crypto-Assets (MiCA) regulation. The public consultation period for this draft framework concludes on September 28, marking a critical step in establishing how the EBA will quantify penalties for regulatory breaches. The proposed two-step process involves establishing a baseline fine based on the issuer's annual turnover and severity of the infringement, followed by adjustments for factors like intent, duration, and remedial actions. While MiCA already defines maximum penalty ceilings—12.5% of annual turnover for asset-referenced tokens and 10% for e-money tokens—the new methodology aims to provide transparency regarding how specific penalty amounts are derived. This development is significant for the RWA market as it clarifies the enforcement landscape for issuers of significant stablecoins and asset-referenced tokens operating within the EU. By formalizing the EBA's discretion, the framework allows market participants to better assess potential risks associated with regulatory non-compliance. Ultimately, this move signals a transition toward more predictable and structured oversight for tokenized assets that fall under direct EBA supervision.

coindoo.comAdded: Sep 27, 20267.5
CFTC Allows Futures Brokers to Use Customer Funds for Tokenized Assets
Infrastructure

CFTC Allows Futures Brokers to Use Customer Funds for Tokenized Assets

The U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) has issued updated guidance, document 9303-26, clarifying that futures brokers and clearing organizations may utilize tokenized versions of approved assets for customer fund investments. This regulatory update allows registered entities to invest in tokenized government money market funds and bonds, provided they meet strict criteria regarding legal rights, liquidity, and custodial standards. Furthermore, the CFTC confirmed that blockchain-based record-keeping is permissible under existing regulations, adopting a technology-neutral stance that does not mandate paper or off-chain copies. While this provides a pathway for institutional adoption of on-chain assets, the commission explicitly excluded payment stablecoins from the list of eligible customer fund investments. The guidance emphasizes that institutions using public permissionless chains must maintain independent systems to ensure regulatory reporting during potential network outages. By formalizing these standards, the CFTC aims to provide clarity for the industry following feedback from organizations like dYdX Labs and the Blockchain Association. This development marks a significant step in integrating traditional financial infrastructure with blockchain technology, prioritizing the use of regulated, tokenized traditional assets over speculative crypto holdings.

ababnews.comAdded: Sep 26, 20268.5
U.S. Agencies Take Separate Crypto Steps After CLARITY Act Vote Fails
Infrastructure

U.S. Agencies Take Separate Crypto Steps After CLARITY Act Vote Fails

Following the U.S. Senate's rejection of the CLARITY Act (H.R. 3633) on September 15, federal regulators have independently issued targeted guidance to address gaps in crypto market structure. The SEC introduced an Innovation Exemption on September 17, providing temporary relief for venues facilitating permissioned trading of tokenized NMS stocks. This exemption allows liquidity providers to operate without traditional exchange registration, provided they maintain shareholder rights and adhere to strict transparency requirements regarding transaction data. Simultaneously, the CFTC issued a no-action position for passive software providers offering access to regulated derivatives markets. The Federal Reserve followed on September 24 with proposals for payment stablecoin issuers, mandating one-to-one reserves in high-quality liquid assets like short-term Treasuries. These actions represent a shift toward regulatory pragmatism, allowing specific onchain activities to proceed under existing authorities while comprehensive legislative reform remains stalled. This fragmented approach provides immediate clarity for tokenized securities and stablecoin issuers, signaling a pathway for institutional participation in RWA markets despite the lack of a unified federal statute.

tokenpost.comAdded: Sep 26, 20269.0
Crypto News Today: CFTC Allows Tokenized Crypto Funds While Pepeto Exchange Runs at $0
Infrastructure

Crypto News Today: CFTC Allows Tokenized Crypto Funds While Pepeto Exchange Runs at $0

On September 24, the U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) issued updated FAQs that permit futures firms and clearing houses to invest client funds in tokenized assets, such as money market fund shares. This regulatory shift marks a significant transition for the agency, moving from passive oversight to active integration of blockchain-based financial instruments. The update also authorizes firms to utilize blockchain technology for official record-keeping, eliminating the requirement for redundant off-chain copies. Simultaneously, the CFTC introduced a 20% capital charge on direct Bitcoin and Ethereum holdings, signaling a differentiated regulatory approach between traditional tokenized assets and volatile cryptocurrencies. These developments provide a clearer legal framework for institutional capital to flow into tokenized real-world assets. While the article highlights these institutional changes, it also promotes a specific project called Pepeto, which claims to offer a bridge and exchange infrastructure. The broader market impact of the CFTC's decision is expected to influence institutional asset allocation strategies for the foreseeable future.

streetinsider.comAdded: Sep 26, 20267.5
Injective: MiCA whitepaper for INJ filed and listed in ESMA's Interim Register - 25 Sep 2026
Infrastructure

Injective: MiCA whitepaper for INJ filed and listed in ESMA's Interim Register - 25 Sep 2026

Injective has officially filed a MiCA-compliant whitepaper for its native token, INJ, which is now listed in the European Securities and Markets Authority (ESMA) Interim MiCA Register. This filing represents a critical procedural step toward establishing a harmonized regulatory framework for the asset across 30 European Union markets. By aligning with the Markets in Crypto-Assets (MiCA) regulation, Injective aims to provide European investors and institutional custodians with a clear compliance pathway for trading and holding the token. While the current listing in the register is a filing-stage milestone rather than final authorization, it significantly reduces the legal ambiguity that has previously deterred some European venues from supporting the asset. The move signals a broader trend of blockchain protocols proactively seeking regulatory clarity to facilitate institutional adoption within the EU. Future authorization outcomes will determine the extent to which exchanges can offer regulated access to INJ. This development underscores the growing importance of MiCA compliance as a prerequisite for scaling RWA and crypto-asset infrastructure in the European economic area.

tradingview.comAdded: Sep 25, 20266.5
U.S. Federal Reserve moves on proposals to implement GENIUS Act for stablecoins
Stablecoins

U.S. Federal Reserve moves on proposals to implement GENIUS Act for stablecoins

The U.S. Federal Reserve has introduced two proposed rules to implement the Guiding and Establishing National Innovation for U.S. Stablecoins (GENIUS) Act, marking a significant step toward formalizing stablecoin oversight. These proposals establish strict capital and reserve requirements to ensure stablecoins remain redeemable at par during periods of market stress. Furthermore, the rules outline specific procedures for Fed-regulated banks to issue their own stablecoins, requiring detailed business plans and financial documentation. A critical component of the proposal aligns with the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency by prohibiting issuers from paying interest or yield on stablecoin holdings, with only narrow exceptions for incentive programs. While the agencies are currently past the original July 2026 legal deadline, these proposals initiate a 60-day public comment period to refine the regulatory framework. This development is vital for the RWA market as it provides the legal clarity necessary for stablecoins to function as reliable, regulated settlement assets within the traditional banking system. By standardizing reserve requirements and issuer conduct, the Fed aims to integrate stablecoins into the broader financial infrastructure while mitigating systemic risks.

CoinDeskAdded: Sep 24, 20268.5
U.S. commodities firms can invest in tokenized assets, use blockchain records: CFTC
Infrastructure

U.S. commodities firms can invest in tokenized assets, use blockchain records: CFTC

The U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) has issued updated guidance confirming that regulated firms may invest customer funds in tokenized assets, provided these tokens offer legal and economic rights equivalent to their traditional counterparts. This policy shift explicitly permits the use of blockchain technology for official recordkeeping, allowing firms to satisfy regulatory obligations through on-chain data. For private networks, the agency may waive the requirement for off-chain record maintenance, while public, permissionless chains require robust contingency systems to ensure data accessibility during network disruptions. This move represents a significant step toward integrating distributed ledger technology into the derivatives market by providing clear compliance pathways. The guidance arrives as the CFTC seeks to provide regulatory clarity amid legislative uncertainty following the U.S. Senate's failure to advance the Digital Asset Market Clarity Act. By validating the functional equivalence of tokenized assets, the regulator is lowering barriers for institutional adoption of blockchain-based financial instruments. This development underscores a broader trend of U.S. agencies adapting existing frameworks to accommodate the growing RWA ecosystem.

CoinDeskAdded: Sep 24, 20269.0
EU banking watchdog calls for crypto lending rules under MiCA
Infrastructure

EU banking watchdog calls for crypto lending rules under MiCA

The European Banking Authority (EBA) has formally recommended that the European Commission integrate crypto borrowing and lending services into the existing Markets in Crypto-Assets (MiCA) regulatory framework. This proposal aims to address the growing prevalence of lending activities across at least 16 EU member states, which the EBA notes are increasingly facilitated by centralized crypto-asset service providers and AI-driven tools. The regulator suggests implementing strict oversight, including mandatory suitability tests for users, leverage limits, and enhanced disclosure requirements for firms. Furthermore, the EBA is exploring potential restrictions on lending involving MiCA-authorized asset-referenced or e-money tokens, alongside a possible certification regime for decentralized finance (DeFi) protocols. By blurring the lines between centralized and decentralized finance, these activities have prompted regulators to seek a more robust legislative approach to consumer protection and market stability. This move signals a significant shift toward formalizing the regulatory perimeter for DeFi-adjacent services within the European Union. If adopted, these changes would impose substantial compliance burdens on any entity providing access to crypto lending, fundamentally altering the operational landscape for RWA-backed lending platforms and DeFi protocols in the region.

lcx.comAdded: Sep 24, 20267.5
ESMA to prioritize EU
Infrastructure

ESMA to prioritize EU

The European Securities and Markets Authority (ESMA) has designated tokenization and artificial intelligence as its primary supervisory priorities for the European Union starting in 2027. This Union Strategic Supervisory Priority (USSP) aims to harmonize oversight across national regulators as financial firms increasingly integrate digital assets and AI into investor-facing products. ESMA plans to map the adoption of these technologies, conduct targeted checks on affected firms, and develop common regulatory approaches to mitigate risks. Key concerns identified by the authority include the potential for misleading AI outputs, product complexity, and over-reliance on a small number of third-party service providers. By establishing these priorities every three years, ESMA seeks to build institutional expertise and ensure consistent investor protection across the bloc. This initiative signals a shift toward proactive, centralized monitoring of how tokenized assets are marketed and managed within the EU financial ecosystem. The move underscores the growing institutional recognition of tokenization as a core component of future financial infrastructure that requires standardized regulatory scrutiny.

Cointelegraph — TokenizationAdded: Sep 23, 20267.5
The ECB and EU Central Banks Want Brussels to Scrap MiCA's 60% Stablecoin Deposit Rule
Infrastructure

The ECB and EU Central Banks Want Brussels to Scrap MiCA's 60% Stablecoin Deposit Rule

The European System of Central Banks (ESCB) has formally requested that the European Commission revise the Markets in Crypto-Assets (MiCA) regulation to remove the mandatory 60% deposit requirement for significant stablecoins. Central banks argue that forcing issuers to hold a majority of reserves as bank deposits creates systemic risks, as rapid token redemptions could trigger sudden liquidity drains on commercial banks. Instead, the ESCB proposes a liquidity-bucket approach, requiring reserves to be held in highly liquid, short-dated assets like sovereign securities and reverse repurchase agreements. This shift aims to decouple stablecoin reserves from the banking system, preventing potential contagion from crypto-market volatility. The proposal highlights ongoing challenges in enforcing MiCA, particularly regarding multi-issuer arrangements where tokens are marketed as compliant while reserves are held outside the EU. As the European Commission reviews MiCA, these recommendations could significantly alter the operational landscape for non-bank electronic money institutions. The outcome of this consultation will be critical for issuers like CACEIS and Revolut, who must balance regulatory compliance with efficient reserve management.

cryptotimes.ioAdded: Sep 22, 20268.5
Tether Rejected This MiCA Rule. Now the ECB Wants It Gone
Stablecoins

Tether Rejected This MiCA Rule. Now the ECB Wants It Gone

The European System of Central Banks (ESCB) has formally requested that the European Commission amend the Markets in Crypto-Assets (MiCA) regulation to remove the mandatory 60% bank-deposit reserve requirement for significant stablecoin issuers. Central banks argue that stablecoin reserves are inherently volatile and could trigger liquidity crises for commercial lenders if large-scale redemptions occur. This regulatory hurdle previously led Tether to decline pursuing an EU stablecoin license, as CEO Paolo Ardoino contended that holding reserves in commercial banks introduces unnecessary counterparty risk. The ESCB now proposes that issuers instead hold reserves in highly liquid assets maturing within one to five working days. This development highlights a fundamental tension between protecting the banking system from crypto-asset volatility and ensuring stablecoin issuers can maintain safe, liquid backing. As the consultation period concludes on September 30, the outcome will determine whether major issuers like Tether reconsider their European market strategy. The current rules remain in effect until formal legislative amendments are passed by EU lawmakers.

beincrypto.comAdded: Sep 22, 20267.5
Bitcoin climbs toward $82k as tokenized-stock move boosts crypto sentiment
Infrastructure

Bitcoin climbs toward $82k as tokenized-stock move boosts crypto sentiment

The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission has granted a temporary five-year exemption permitting qualifying venues to facilitate the trading of tokenized U.S. stocks on blockchain-based platforms. This regulatory milestone aims to foster financial innovation while ensuring robust investor protections remain in place. The announcement has significantly bolstered market sentiment, contributing to a broader rally in digital assets and crypto-related equities like Coinbase, MicroStrategy, and Robinhood. By bridging traditional equity markets with blockchain infrastructure, the move signals a potential shift toward deeper integration of legacy financial assets within decentralized ecosystems. While Bitcoin climbed toward $82,000, the positive momentum was further supported by easing inflation concerns linked to falling oil prices. This development is viewed as a critical step in legitimizing onchain trading for institutional-grade assets. The market reaction underscores the high sensitivity of digital asset valuations to regulatory clarity regarding the tokenization of real-world securities.

investing.comAdded: Sep 21, 20269.0
CFTC Forwards Crypto Regulation Framework to White House Following Clarity Act Setback
Infrastructure

CFTC Forwards Crypto Regulation Framework to White House Following Clarity Act Setback

Following the failure of the Clarity Act in the U.S. Senate, the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) has submitted a new regulatory framework to the White House for review. This proposal, titled Regulation Crypto Asset Transactions and Regulation Crypto Asset Markets, aims to establish nationwide standards for digital asset trading using existing statutory powers. The submission follows a clear signal from CFTC leadership that the agency would proceed with rulemaking regardless of legislative progress. Simultaneously, the SEC has introduced an innovation exemption allowing platforms to facilitate the trading of tokenized equities for five years without formal exchange registration. These developments represent a significant shift toward institutionalizing crypto markets through administrative action rather than new legislation. The CFTC also issued a no-action letter permitting software platforms to provide access to regulated derivatives markets under specific conditions. These coordinated efforts by U.S. regulators are critical for the RWA market, as they provide the necessary legal clarity for tokenized securities and derivatives to operate within established frameworks.

BlockonomiAdded: Sep 18, 20267.5
Brazil’s securities regulator plans tokenization simulations
Infrastructure

Brazil’s securities regulator plans tokenization simulations

Brazil’s securities regulator, the Comissão de Valores Mobiliários (CVM), is preparing to launch a distributed ledger technology (DLT) pilot program focused on tokenized securities. The initiative, coordinated by the CVM’s Tokenization Working Group (GTT), aims to evaluate the technical, operational, and legal viability of blockchain integration within capital markets. Although the program is labeled as a pilot, reports indicate it will involve simulated transactions rather than live assets or real investors. The testing phase is scheduled to last 60 days, with an optional 30-day extension, and will cover the full lifecycle of assets including shares, debentures, receivables certificates, and investment fund units. Participants are required to submit detailed reports upon completion, which will inform the regulator's future decisions regarding potential legislative or rule changes. By exploring network interoperability and identifying regulatory gaps, the CVM seeks to establish a framework for the modernization of Brazil's financial infrastructure. This move signals a proactive regulatory approach to integrating tokenization into traditional securities markets, setting a precedent for other emerging economies.

ledgerinsights.comAdded: Sep 18, 20267.5
The SEC Just Opened the Door to Tokenized Stocks: Will Private Equity Be Next?
Stocks

The SEC Just Opened the Door to Tokenized Stocks: Will Private Equity Be Next?

The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has introduced a five-year Innovation Exemption, effective September 17, 2026, to establish a regulatory pathway for Tokenized Securities Venues (TSVs) to trade tokenized National Market System (NMS) stocks. This framework explicitly mandates that tokenized stocks must grant investors the same legal rights, including dividends and voting privileges, as traditional securities, effectively distinguishing genuine tokenization from synthetic price-tracking instruments. By requiring tokenized venues to mirror trading halts from primary exchanges, the SEC ensures that blockchain infrastructure operates in alignment with existing market protections rather than bypassing them. This initiative serves as a controlled experiment to evaluate how blockchain technology can modernize financial plumbing while maintaining established legal definitions of ownership. Furthermore, the SEC is simultaneously exploring the operational requirements for 24/7 market trading, including surveillance and clearance, through recent roundtable discussions. While the current exemption focuses on public NMS stocks, it highlights the potential for smart contracts to automate compliance and investor eligibility checks in private markets. Ultimately, this move signals that regulators view blockchain as a tool for infrastructure efficiency rather than a mechanism to alter the fundamental nature of financial assets.

thepeopleseconomist.substack.comAdded: Sep 18, 20269.5
SEC Opens Temporary Path for Tokenized Stocks After Senate Blocks Crypto Bill
Infrastructure

SEC Opens Temporary Path for Tokenized Stocks After Senate Blocks Crypto Bill

The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) issued a temporary Innovation Exemption on September 17, providing a regulatory pathway for the trading of tokenized NMS stocks on permissioned automated market makers. This action follows the Senate's failure to pass the Digital Asset Market CLARITY Act (H.R. 3633), which fell short of the required 60 votes in a 49-50 procedural cloture vote. SEC Chairman Paul Atkins framed the exemption as a bridge toward durable rulemaking, aiming to mitigate the regulatory uncertainty that has hindered on-chain equity trading. While the exemption allows for immediate innovation, industry experts note that administrative rules are more vulnerable to political shifts than formal legislation. The CFTC is simultaneously advancing its own rulemaking agenda to provide clarity for crypto asset markets. This shift toward agency-led regulation marks a significant pivot for the RWA sector, as it attempts to establish a framework for tokenized securities in the absence of congressional action. The development is critical for market participants seeking to integrate traditional equity trading with blockchain-based liquidity pools.

finance.biggo.comAdded: Sep 18, 20269.0

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