#CapitalMarkets

Regulators Hear Arguments on Tokenized Stock Ownership

The Securities Transfer Association (STA) has formally petitioned the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission to prioritize issuer-sponsored tokenized securities over those issued by third-party intermediaries. The trade group, representing major Wall Street transfer agents, argues that blockchain-based shares must be directly linked to the corporation's official shareholder records to maintain legal integrity. This debate addresses the fundamental challenge of defining the legal structure for tokenized equities as financial institutions increasingly move assets onto blockchain rails. Proponents of tokenization emphasize benefits such as 24/7 settlement and improved transfer efficiency, which could modernize traditional capital markets. Citi forecasts that the tokenized securities market could reach $5.5 trillion by 2030, with tokenized stocks accounting for $2.6 trillion of that total. As banks and asset managers integrate blockchain into core operations, regulators face the complex task of determining whether to oversee the institution, the product, or the underlying technology. This regulatory push highlights the growing tension between crypto-native platforms and traditional financial infrastructure providers regarding the future of digital ownership.