SEBI Chairman Tuhin Kanta Pandey On India's ₹7 Lk Cr AIF Boom | Tokenised Bonds | CBDC | Demat 2.0

RWA Signal Insight
InfrastructureSEBI Chairman Tuhin Kanta Pandey has identified tokenized corporate bonds and CBDC-based settlements as the next frontier for India's financial market infrastructure. This strategic shift follows a period of significant growth in the Alternative Investment Fund (AIF) sector, which has reached a cumulative investment volume of ₹7 lakh crore with a 43% ten-year CAGR. With the Indian market now supporting 23.8 crore demat accounts and 15 crore unique investors, the regulator is prioritizing technology-led reforms to enhance efficiency and transparency. Initiatives like Demat 2.0 are designed to modernize the investment landscape, moving beyond traditional holding structures toward digital-native assets. By integrating tokenization and central bank digital currencies, SEBI aims to streamline settlement processes and reduce friction for a rapidly expanding investor base. This evolution reflects a broader institutional commitment to digitizing capital markets to support the nation's growing startup and innovation ecosystem. The focus on these advanced technologies underscores the regulator's intent to maintain market integrity while scaling access to sophisticated financial instruments.
Key points
- SEBI identifies tokenized corporate bonds and CBDC settlements as key future market innovations.
- Alternative Investment Funds in India reached ₹7 lakh crore with 43% ten-year CAGR.
- Market infrastructure expansion supports 23.8 crore demat accounts and 15 crore unique investors.
- Demat 2.0 initiative aims to modernize digital asset holding and settlement processes.
Background
The Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) is the primary regulatory body overseeing the Indian securities market, responsible for protecting investor interests and promoting market development. The organization frequently introduces technology-driven frameworks to modernize trading, settlement, and compliance for both retail and institutional participants. These efforts are part of a national strategy to digitize financial services and improve the efficiency of capital allocation across the Indian economy.