
Circle’s U.S. Yuan Certificate (USYC) has surged to a market capitalization of approximately $2.9 billion, officially overtaking BlackRock’s BUIDL fund, which currently stands at $2.7 billion. This shift highlights the rapid expansion of the tokenized U.S. Treasury market, which has grown by 107% year-over-year to reach a total valuation of $15.2 billion. Data from rwa.xyz and DefiLlama indicates that tokenized treasuries now account for more than half of the entire real-world asset (RWA) sector. Institutional demand is primarily driven by the need for on-chain yield and the ability to utilize these tokens as 24/7 collateral for repo, lending, and derivatives protocols. Unlike traditional stablecoins, USYC operates through regulated channels with Circle acting as a transfer agent, providing a secure bridge between traditional finance and blockchain settlement. The growth reflects a broader trend of asset managers and fintechs seeking to improve capital efficiency by unlocking funds during non-standard trading hours. As regulatory clarity improves across the U.S., EU, and Hong Kong, the focus is shifting toward enhancing interoperability between fund providers and increasing secondary market liquidity.
Circle is a global financial technology firm best known for issuing the USDC stablecoin and providing infrastructure for digital currency payments. USYC is a tokenized fund that provides investors with exposure to short-duration U.S. government debt, allowing them to earn yield on-chain while maintaining a regulated structure.