EU finance ministers wants DLT Pilot Regime cap raised to €300bn. Lagarde objects

ledgerinsights.com2 min read
EU finance ministers wants DLT Pilot Regime cap raised to €300bn. Lagarde objects
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RWA Signal Insight

Infrastructure

The Council of the EU has proposed a significant expansion of the DLT Pilot Regime, aiming to raise the market capitalization limit for tokenized assets from the current €6 billion to €300 billion per infrastructure. This move, part of the broader Market Integration and Supervision Package (MISP), reflects a push to accelerate the integration of European capital markets through blockchain technology. While the European Commission initially suggested a €100 billion cap, finance ministers are pushing for higher thresholds with potential future increases to €500 billion. Additionally, the Council increased the proposed cap for DLT-based settlement schemes operated by banking groups from €10 billion to €50 billion. However, European Central Bank President Christine Lagarde has formally objected to these higher limits, citing concerns over potential market fragmentation and a lack of interoperability between DLT structures. The debate highlights a tension between industry demands for fewer restrictions and regulatory caution regarding systemic stability. These developments are critical for the RWA market as they define the regulatory ceiling for institutional-grade tokenization projects within the European Union.

Key points

  • EU finance ministers proposed raising DLT Pilot Regime caps to €300 billion per infrastructure.
  • ECB President Christine Lagarde opposed the higher caps, citing risks of market fragmentation.
  • Council increased DLT-based settlement scheme caps to €50 billion, aligning with AFME suggestions.
  • MISP package aims to integrate European capital markets through enhanced DLT infrastructure.

Background

The EU DLT Pilot Regime is a regulatory sandbox that allows financial market infrastructures to test distributed ledger technology for trading and settling tokenized securities. It provides temporary exemptions from specific requirements in existing regulations like the Central Securities Depositories Regulation (CSDR) and MiFID II. The regime is designed to foster innovation in tokenized assets while maintaining investor protection and market integrity.

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