Tokenized stocks must carry the same shareholder rights, OKX US CEO says

crypto.news5 min read
Tokenized stocks must carry the same shareholder rights, OKX US CEO says
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OKX US CEO Roshan Robert asserted that tokenized National Market System (NMS) stocks must fully preserve the rights and privileges of traditional shares, encompassing investor interest, dividends, voting rights, and claims on assets during liquidation. This declaration coincides with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) initiating a five-year exemption on September 17, allowing specific venues to trade tokenized U.S. listed stocks via permissioned automated market makers and liquidity pools. The SEC's order, set to expire on September 17, 2031, explicitly mandates that tokenized stocks provide equivalent shareholder rights, thereby excluding products that offer only synthetic price exposure. Robert emphasized that this parity is crucial for investor protection and to prevent the fragmentation of traditional and tokenized markets into products with differing rights. The exemption also requires a 30-day written notice to issuers before trading unaffiliated tokenized stock, enabling companies to object, a process exemplified by AMC Entertainment's challenge to a Robinhood product. While this SEC test is temporary, the insights gained over this period will inform potential adjustments to Regulation NMS and determine the permanence of tokenized stock regulations, marking a pivotal phase for the evolution of regulated tokenized equity markets.

Key points

  • SEC launched 5-year tokenized stock trading exemption.
  • OKX US CEO demands equal shareholder rights for tokens.
  • Exemption requires 30-day issuer notice for unaffiliated tokens.
  • Synthetic exposure products do not qualify as tokenized NMS stock.

Background

Tokenized stocks represent traditional company shares on a blockchain, aiming to offer benefits like fractional ownership and 24/7 trading. Unlike synthetic products that merely track a share's price, genuine tokenized stocks are intended to convey the same underlying shareholder rights, such as voting and dividends, as their conventional counterparts. The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) is the primary regulator for securities markets in the United States.

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